Film Making Course - Rights Acquisition

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Rights Acquisition (If Adaptation) – Full Details


Agar aap kisi aur ke likhe hue book, article, play, short story, real-life event ya kisi purani film ko adapt kar rahe ho, toh uske legal rights lena bahut zaroori hota hai. Ye process kaafi technical aur legal hota hai. Neeche har ek important step diya gaya hai:

🔹 1. Source Material Identify Karna

  • Book, blog, biography, podcast, documentary, real event ya existing film kya hai?
  • Uska original author/owner kaun hai?

🔹 2. Author/Owner se Contact

  • Writer, publisher, production house, ya copyright holder ko approach karo.
  • Unse Interest Letter (LOI) ya informal permission maango.

🔹 3. Option Agreement Prepare Karna

  • Ek Option Agreement banaya jata hai jisme:
    • Aap limited samay ke liye rights lete ho (jaise 12–18 months).
    • Us duration me aap screenplay develop kar sakte ho.
    • Option fee (₹50,000 – ₹5 lakh ya zyada) diya jata hai.
    • Final film banane ke liye "purchase price" fix hota hai (₹5 lakh – ₹50 lakh ya more depending on IP value).

🔹 4. Legal Due Diligence

  • Copyright clear hai ya nahi check karna.
  • Kahi aur pehle se becha to nahi gaya?
  • Multiple authors ho to sabka consent lena.

🔹 5. Rights Agreement Sign Karna

  • Jab aap film banana chahte ho, full rights lene ke liye:
    • Adaptation Rights
    • Remake Rights
    • Distribution Rights
    • Language & Territory Rights
    • Duration (usually perpetuity ya 10–20 years)

🔹 6. Royalties and Credit Terms

  • Writer/Owner ko future me profit ka kuch hissa milega?
  • On-screen credit kaise diya jayega (e.g., "Based on the novel by XYZ")?

🔹 7. Registration & Legal Backup

  • Agreement ko notarize aur legal proof ke roop me register karao.
  • Copy ko Writer's Association, Producer Guild, ya Film Writers Association (FWA) me bhi deposit karna achha hota hai.

🔹 Important Notes:

  • Agar adaptation bina permission ke kiya gaya, to legal case ho sakta hai.
  • Real-life story par bhi agar kisi specific person ka naam/image use ho raha hai, toh life rights agreement lena padta hai.

Next Part...

Financing/ investors hunt

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